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भा.कृ.अनु.प.- भारतीय चरागाह एवं चारा अनुसंधान संस्थान, झाँसी

ICAR - Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi

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ICAR–Indian Grassland & Fodder Research Institute — All India Coordinated Research Project on Forage Crops & Utilization (AICRP-FC&U)

AICRP on Forage Crops & Utilization

The All India Coordinated Research Project on Forage Crops & Utilization (AICRP-FC&U), established in 1970, is a multi-disciplinary and multi-location scheme envisaged for improvement in forages — arable, rainfed and irrigated forage crops, range grasses and legumes — and for generation of appropriate technologies to boost forage production in diverse agro-ecological regions of the country. Research is conducted through 22 coordinated centres and 17 cooperating testing locations spread across India.

Mandate
  • To coordinate multi-location testing programmes at the national level in order to identify appropriate varieties and production technologies for different agro-ecological conditions.
  • To coordinate and monitor research on problems of national and regional importance related to forage crops.
  • To conduct strategic and applied research for boosting production and productivity of forages (arable, rainfed and irrigated forage crops, range grasses and legumes).
  • To function as a major service centre for exchange of scientific information and research materials related to forages.
Programme Areas
  • Germplasm and breeding programme
  • Natural resource management
  • Survey and protection technologies
  • Quality evaluation and testing programme
  • Breeder seed production
  • Dissemination of technology including Forage Technology Demonstrations (FTDs)
  • National breeding and quality improvement programmes
Research Programmes
  • Exploration, collection and creation of variability through pre-breeding activities to broaden the genetic base in forage species.
  • Development of varieties of key forage crops and species having potential for multi-cut and dual-purpose types with acceptable quality.
  • Development of appropriate forage production and protection technologies in system perspective for different zones.
  • Forage crop popularization and field demonstrations in different agro-climatic regions.
  • Providing back-up for quality forage seed availability through production of nucleus and breeder seed.

Location of AICRP-FC&U Coordinating Centres

S. No. University Centre State Start Year Mandated Crops
1 Anand Agricultural University AAU, Anand Gujarat 1970 Lucerne, Bajra, Maize, Cowpea, BN hybrids
2 Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology OUAT, Bhubaneswar Odisha 1987 Rice bean, Maize, Lathyrus, range grasses
3 Swami Keshawanad Rajasthan Agricultural University SKRAU, Bikaner Rajasthan 1995 Bajra, Lucerne, range grasses & legumes
4 Tamil Nadu Agricultural University TNAU, Coimbatore Tamil Nadu 1976 BN hybrid, Lucerne, Cowpea, Guinea
5 Narendra Dev University of Agriculture and Technology NDUAT, Ayodhya Uttar Pradesh 1982 Bajra, Cowpea, BN hybrids, Oat
6 Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University CCS HAU, Hisar Haryana 1970 Berseem, Cowpea, Oat
7 Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University ANGRAU / PJTSAU, Hyderabad Telangana 1970 BN hybrids, Bajra, Lucerne
8 Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya JNKVV, Jabalpur Madhya Pradesh 1970 Soybean, Berseem, Oat, Rice bean
9 Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya BCKV, Kalyani West Bengal 1972 Rice bean, Maize, Coix
10 Punjab Agricultural University PAU, Ludhiana Punjab 1989 Guinea grass, Berseem, Oat, Cowpea
11 CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya CSKHPKV, Palampur Himachal Pradesh 1970 Setaria, Tall fescue, White clover, Red clover, grassland management
12 Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology GBPUAT, Pantnagar Uttarakhand 1995 Cowpea, BN hybrids, Berseem, Oat
13 Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth MPKV, Rahuri Maharashtra 1971 Maize, Lucerne, Oat
14 Birsa Agricultural University BAU, Ranchi Jharkhand 1970 Maize, Cowpea, Dinanath grass
15 University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore UAS (B), ZARS Mandya Karnataka 1986 Maize, Lucerne, Cowpea, BN hybrids
16 Bharat Agro Industry Foundation BAIF, Urulikanchan Maharashtra 1982 Bajra, BN hybrids, Stylosanthes, Lucerne
17 Kerala Agricultural University KAU, Vellayani Kerala 1971 Guinea grass, BN hybrids, Cowpea, Rice bean
18 Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir SKUAST-K, Srinagar Jammu & Kashmir 2010 Oat, Lucerne, Shaftal, grasses, agroforestry
19 Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya IGKV, Raipur Chhattisgarh 2010 Lathyrus, Maize, Pearl millet, Cowpea, BN hybrids, grasses
20 Rajendra Prasad Central Agricultural University RPCAU, Pusa Bihar 2016 Oat, Lathyrus, Maize, Pearl millet, Cowpea, BN hybrids, grasses
21 Assam Agricultural University AAU, Jorhat Assam 1970 Maize, Rice bean, Lathyrus
22 Central Agricultural University CAU, Imphal Manipur 2010 BN hybrids, grasses, agroforestry